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Hermantown man, 74, drops out of 135-mile race with just 6.5 miles to go

Participants in the race have 60 hours to reach the finish line near Tower on bike, ski or foot. They started in International Falls on Monday morning.

Two men help an ultramarathoner limp towards truck
Race Director Ken Krueger, left, and volunteer Radek Lopusnik, right, help Michael Koppy, middle, limp to his truck at Fortune Bay Resort Casino after dropping out of the Arrowhead 135 with 6.5 miles left in the race on Wednesday, Jan. 29.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

TOWER — Michael Koppy was on pace to become the oldest person to finish the Arrowhead 135.

Then, with just 6.5 miles left to go in the brutal 135-mile race from International Falls to Fortune Bay Resort Casino near Tower, Koppy, 74, of Hermantown, stopped with severe back pain and called a friend to request a snowmobile pick him up.

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“I thought I had it, too,” Koppy said as men on either side of him helped walk him from the back seat of a snowmobile to his friend’s warm truck.

Racer rides on the back of a snowmobile
Michael Koppy, of Hermantown, rides on the back of a snowmobile driven by Robbie Skantz to Fortune Bay Resort Casino after dropping out of the Arrowhead 135 on Wednesday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

Koppy’s homemade sled, which weighed 55 pounds fully loaded with the race’s required survival gear and which Koppy had pulled the entire race, was tied behind the snowmobile.

Robbie Skantz, the race volunteer who picked Koppy up, said he found him lying down on the trail.

“We tried everything we could, but he gave it the old college try to get up, and we walked with him for a little bit, but he just couldn’t — he just couldn’t,” Skantz said. “Too much pain in his back.”

Skantz said Koppy was disappointed he couldn’t finish and called him a “tough old dude.”

At about 12:30 p.m. Monday, more than 53 hours after the race started some 128 miles up the snowmobile trail, Koppy phoned his friend Byron Kuster, who was following him along the race course, requesting a snowmobile pick him up.

Kuster, who relayed that to race volunteers, asked the snowmobilers to talk Koppy out of stopping.

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Another friend, Ajay Pickett, 38, of Woodbury, who finished the race on foot early Wednesday, spoke with Koppy by phone from the Fortune Bay lobby, urging him to take the ibuprofen the snowmobilers were bringing, lay down for 30-40 minutes before giving it another try.

After all, Koppy had another 6.5 hours until the 7 p.m. cutoff time — 60 hours after the start.

Race volunteer helps ultramarathoner out of his jacket
Rescue volunteer Robbie Skantz, right, unzips Michael Koppy's jacket at Fortune Bay Resort Casino. Koppy was brought back on snowmobile after dropping out of the Arrowhead 135 with 6.5 miles left on Wednesday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“You have plenty of time to finish,” Pickett told him, adding that there was very little elevation to climb between him and the finish.

But, according to Kuster and Pickett, Koppy wasn’t able to open his bivy sack and was getting cold.

Koppy’s wife, Carol Bonde, said she couldn’t think of a time when he didn’t finish a race. His ultramarathon resume includes several 200- and 250-mile races.

Arrowhead 135 runner
Michael Koppy runs toward the second checkpoint Monday night.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

He also holds the fastest-known time for a supported completion of the 310-mile Superior Hiking Trail, which stretches from the Minnesota-Wisconsin border south of Duluth to the U.S.-Canada border. In 2020, at age 69, Koppy finished the route in five days, three hours and 44 minutes, shaving more than a day off the record set a year earlier by a 24-year-old man.

Physically, Michael Koppy believes he's ready to run 238.3 rugged miles over gnarly terrain in and around Moab, Utah. A veteran of eight 100-milers, Koppy also is confident in his ability to navigate the mental hurdles that will litter his path l...

Koppy ran the Arrowhead 135 and is set to run the Western States Endurance Run, a 100-mile ultramarathon in California’s Sierra Nevada Mountains in June, to raise funds for the Duluth Area Family YMCA.

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Koppy, who had polio as a child and lost both his mother and brother to the disease, discovered a love of running in high school, going out for track and cross-country to stay in shape for wrestling. Ultimately, he fell in love with the sport after running 1,000 miles in the summer.

“I loved the meditative aspects of long-distance running, and I really never stopped since,” Koppy told the News Tribune last week.

Through the night, racers pass through final checkpoint of Arrowhead 135

10:30 p.m. Tuesday, Embark checkpoint, Cook

Ultramarathoners rest inside checkpoint tent
Left to right: Brian Corgard, Carla Gabrielson, and Eric rest and recover inside a tent at Embark Checkpoint, the final stop in the Arrowhead 135 on Tuesday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

As racers approach the third and final Arrowhead 135 checkpoint, they’re greeted by signs of foxes with stanzas of Robert Frost’s “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” written on them.

But after 110 miles of running, walking, biking or skiing, those foxes and words get to people’s heads.

Signs at checkpoint
Signs of foxes with stanzas of Robert Frost’s “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” welcome racers to Embark checkpoint, the final stop in the Arrowhead 135.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“Did they make you think you were hallucinating too?” Brandon Wood, 42, of Anchorage, Alaska, asked fellow racer Ajay Pickett, 38, of Woodbury, Minnesota, as the two sat in the checkpoint’s heated canvas tent. Both are competing in the 135-mile race’s “on-foot” category.

The signs were placed by Eric Weninger, who, dressed in a fox costume, stood next to a fire outside the tent late into the night Tuesday and early Wednesday, hooting and hollering as soon as he saw a racer’s headlamp appear down the trail.

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Racer at checkpoint
Volunteers check in with Brandon Wood, of Anchorage, Alaska, as he arrives at the Embark checkpoint Tuesday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

Weninger, owner of the checkpoint’s sponsor, Embark Maple Energy (an energy gel company with a fox in its logo), said that while the poem is special to the Arrowhead 135, he knows the signs confuse racers.

“We’re on night two. A lot of folks have been running for a day and a half straight now,” Weninger said. “So it kind of adds to the psychological component of it.”

Racer drinks lemonade at checkpoint
Ajay Pickett, of Woodbury, Minn., drinks elderberry maple lemonade at the Embark checkpoint Tuesday. "Oh, yeah, that's good," he said.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

The fox signs with poem stanzas are fairly innocent compared to what used to greet incoming racers at this checkpoint.

A previous sponsor of the checkpoint would put mannequins in the trees and signs telling racers the checkpoint was a lot closer than it really was.

The 135-mile endurance race, which takes snowmobile trails from International Falls to Tower, has "on foot," bike, ski and kicksled categories.

The Embark checkpoint is the last stop for racers before they reach the finish line at Fortune Bay Resort Casino in Tower. Having started Monday morning in International Falls, it’s where many racers call it quits.

But not Carla Gabrielson, of Grand Rapids, who was leading the female "on foot" category when she reached the checkpoint at about 8:30 p.m. Tuesday and got back on the trail headed for the finish about two hours later.

She’s won the Arrowhead 135 twice and finished four times.

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Volunteer rings cowbell and cheers on racers
Volunteer Elena Haynes rings a cowbell and cheers for racers approaching the Embark checkpoint Tuesday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“I train very, very hard because I like winning,” Gabrielson said, adding that she doesn’t like just finishing.

Sitting on a wooden bench inside the tent, Gabrielson had a nagging cough and said her back was occasionally bothering her. Tape protected her nose and cheeks from the cold, though she wishes it was colder.

Ultramarathoner prepares to leave checkpoint
Carla Gabrielson, of Grand Rapids, Minn., adjusts her gloves as she prepares to leave the Embark checkpoint for the final stretch Tuesday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

But she wasn’t worried about the 25 miles between her and the finish line. She trains five days a week at a fitness center for five hours at a time, running 10-20 miles, and then on Saturday, she puts in a 30- to 50-mile day.

“I feel great because I train hard,” Gabrielson said before she got back on the trail.

Competitors report 'sleepwalking' to halfway point

11 a.m. Tuesday, Melgeorge’s Elephant Lake Lodge and Resort, Orr

Arrowhead 135 competitors found themselves practically "sleepwalking" their way to the 135-mile race’s midway point during the first night of competition.

An aerial of ultramarathoner
An aerial view of an Arrowhead 135 runner beginning the second half of the race Tuesday near Orr.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

Rachel Utecht, 37, of Fargo, North Dakota, ate a bowl of soup late morning Monday as she prepared to go back outside. She managed to sleep about an hour at the checkpoint — Melgeorge’s Elephant Lake Lodge and Resort — approximately 72 miles into the race.

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“I was 'sleepwalking' on and off last night,” Utecht said.

That is, she was "sleepwalking" as she walked down a snowmobile trail in the middle of the night, pulling her gear in a sled behind her.

Hiker in winter race
Bob Crowley, of California, hikes in the Arrowhead 135 on Tuesday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“You know when you have to open your car window to stay awake? It’s like the worst version of that,” she said. “And then you kind of stumble, and that’s what wakes you up.”

She has yet to have any exhaustion- or sleep-deprived hallucinations.

Ultramarathoners leave checkpoint
Jason McDaniel, left, and Eric Johnson prepare to leave Melgeorge's Elephant Lake Lodge and Resort, the second checkpoint, on Tuesday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“That typically doesn’t happen until the second night,” Utecht said.

She wasn’t the only one "sleepwalking."

Jason McDaniel, 45, of El Paso, Texas, said he was “droning” as he walked through the night, which he described as “being in a fugue state while moving.”

He did manage to get two hours of “the most glorious sleep” at the checkpoint. Was it hard to wake up?

Ultramarathoners hike along trail
Jason McDaniel, left, and Eric Johnson make their way along the Arrowhead trail on the second day of the Arrowhead 135.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“No, because my freaking legs hurt,” Johnson said just before returning to the trial.

Shortly after Johnson left, Karla Kent, 61, of Las Vegas, reached the checkpoint. She rifled through the bag on her sled for her charging cables.

Woman hikes along trail
Pam Reed, of Wyoming, presses forward along the Arrowhead trail about 40 miles away from the third checkpoint Tuesday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“You think you pack it all, then your brain just shuts off,” Kent said.

Asked if she had "sleepwalked" during the race yet, Kent said, “Oh, yeah, and I’ll probably do it again. But if all goes well, we’ll make it. It’s all that matters — get to that finish line.”

Hermantown man, 74, on pace to become oldest finisher

7 p.m. Monday, Gateway General Store, Kabetogama

Arrowhead 135 runner
Michael Koppy, of Hermantown, begins his 30-mile run from the Gateway checkpoint to Melgeorge’s Elephant Lake Lodge and Resort, the second checkpoint, on Monday.
Jimmy Lovrien / Duluth Media Group

A 74-year-old Hermantown man seeking to become the oldest person to finish a 135-mile-long winter ultramarathon across Minnesota remained on his goal pace at the first checkpoint Monday evening.

Michael Koppy walked into Gateway General Store on U.S. Highway 53 a little before 7 p.m., leaving approximately 45 minutes later after sitting, eating, warming up and chatting with other racers.

Having reached the checkpoint at 37 miles in just under 12 hours, he’s traveling at a pace a little faster than three miles per hour.

While he ran about half the first 10 miles, he’s walked all but the downhills since.

Arrowhead 135 runner
Michael Koppy, of Hermantown, begins removing equipment after arriving at the Gateway checkpoint Monday evening.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“It’s tougher than I thought,” Koppy said as he rummaged through his gear sled, looking for energy bars before returning to the trail.

But Koppy, who is running to raise funds for the Duluth Area Family YMCA, remained confident.

Pat Adrian, of Roseau, Minnesota, and Ryan Haug, of Fargo, North Dakota, will ride fat bikes on the 135-mile course. Rachel Utecht, of Fargo, will be on foot.

“I just think I’ll be taking it a little bit easier, not a lot, but just back off just a tad because I know the next section — there’s a lot more hills,” Koppy said.

Rachel Utecht, 37, of Fargo, North Dakota, said she felt “pretty good” as she put layers back on in the automotive parts and cleaning product aisle and prepared to go back outside. She was less tired than at the same point in past races, but said she also ran the least this year.

Arrowhead 135 runner removes equipment
Michael Koppy, of Hermantown, removes equipment before taking a short rest at the Gateway checkpoint Monday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“I think of it in terms of days and nights,” Utecht said. “That’s like sunrise to sunset and then over again and over again. So I’m slow enough, I’m lucky I get to see three sunrises — it’s pretty great.”

Like the others, she reported soft trail conditions. “If you haven’t trained your ankles and stuff, it’s a s---show,” Utecht said.

Arrowhead 135 runner rests and eats a cup of soup
Michael Koppy eats a cup of soup while resting at the Gateway checkpoint Monday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

Others were ready to call it.

Josh Anderson, 42, of Cottonwood, Minnesota, arrived at the checkpoint together shortly before 8 p.m. Monday. He was done.

“Mile 25 is not the mile to determine you don’t like winter ultras,” Anderson said.

Arrowhead 135 runners pass each other
As Michael Koppy leaves the Gateway checkpoint, he passes a runner arriving at the checkpoint Monday night.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

With 100 miles to go, racers rest, refuel at first checkpoint

1:30 p.m. Monday, Gateway General Store, Kabetogama

By the time racers reach the first checkpoint, they’ve already covered 37 miles.

Ultramarathoner runs in shorts along snowy trails
Mark Dowdle, of St. Paul, runs in shorts out of the Gateway Checkpoint in the Arrowhead 135 on Monday. Dowdle has been running in shorts since the second mile of the race.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

Just 98 to go.

“I’m trying not to think about it,” said Scott Wopata, 41, the first runner to reach the checkpoint after about 6.5 hours on the trail. “One leg at a time kind of thing.”

Inside the Arrowhead 135's first checkpoint — Gateway General Store on U.S. Highway 53 — Wopata, of Dundas, Minnesota, quickly filled his water bottles with warm water as volunteers used tape to repair the bottom of his sled full of gear. He spent 14 minutes at the checkpoint before hitting the trail again, opting for liquid calories instead of solid food.

Ultramarathoner runs from checkpoint
Scott Wopata, of Dundas, Minn., leads the Arrowhead 135 "on foot" category as he left the first checkpoint Monday afternoon.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

John Vallez, 37, of Duluth, who arrived at the checkpoint a few minutes after Wopata, hauled his gear in a pink kid’s sled. After perusing the convenience store snack section, he topped off his water and drank a cup of wild rice soup before returning to the trail.

He didn’t sit down to rest.

Ultramarathoner runs away from checkpoint
John Vallez, of Duluth, leaves the first checkpoint chasing in second place Monday afternoon.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

Others took time to savor the soup and warm up inside.

Forest Wagner, 44, of Fairbanks, Alaska, who is biking the race, sat down to eat a burger and soup.

While he’s cross-country skied races like this in Alaska, this is his first Arrowhead and the first time he’s biked such a race.

“When you’re on skis, it sure looks like the bikers are having an easier time … It’s not the case,” Wagner said.

He’s hoping overnight lows, forecast to be 3 degrees, will help stiffen up the snow and make biking easier.

Ultramarathoner rests at checkpoint
Forest Wagner, of Fairbanks, Alaska, eats a burger inside the Gateway General Store checkpoint Monday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

Cooler temperatures would be welcomed news to Mark Dowdle, 27, of St. Paul, who ran into the first checkpoint wearing shorts.

“Changed into shorts at Mile 2,” he said.

His ideal temperature?

Ultramarathoner rests at checkpoint
Mark Dowdle, of St. Paul, cleans his feet while resting in the Gateway General Store checkpoint Monday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“The temperature that’s not making me sweat,” Dowdle said as he sat at a table inside, drinking a Dr. Pepper and eating chips and a bag of two-day-old spaghetti.

Race begins with fireworks

7 a.m. Monday, Kerry Park, International Falls

For up to 60 hours, bikers, runners, skiers and two kicksledders will slog along 135 miles of northern Minnesota snowmobile trails, fighting exhaustion, cold, trench foot and frostbite.

You’d hardly know the 166 participants at the predawn start of the Arrowhead 135, which takes participants from Kerry Park to Fortune Bay Resort Casino near Tower, were about to embark on such a suffer-fest.

Fireworks lit the dark sky as racers who have been through this ordeal together before reunited and hugged. One participant sang "I'm Gonna Be (500 Miles)" by The Proclaimers as he lined up. The official start was signified by a man yelling, “Release the hounds!”

Arrowhead 135 course map
Gary Meader / Duluth Media Group

Racers have 60 hours to reach the finish line and there are only three checkpoints along the 135-mile-long race. Those checkpoints offer a reprieve from the cold for most racers.

A few will be competing “unsupported,” meaning they can’t go inside the entire time and must only rely on the food and water they bring or snow they melt into water.

No one can accept outside help from friends or family during the race.

Their progress can be tracked here.

The temperature hovered near 20 degrees at the start and is expected to reach 30 degrees Monday, according to the National Weather Service. However, the temperature could dip as low as 2 degrees overnight. Tuesday could see a high of 31 degrees and an overnight low of 10 degrees.

Bikers watch fireworks in the ski
Arrowhead 135 bicyclists watch the 7 a.m. fireworks before pedaling from International Falls to Fortune Bay Resort Casino in Tower.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

It’s far warmer than the years the race has been held in 30 degrees below zero polar vortex conditions. Race Director Ken Kreuger said he expects the finish rate, which averages about 58%, to be higher this year thanks to the weather. It’s been as high as 82% and as low as 20%.

Pam Reed, 63, of Jackson Hole, adjusted the gear on her sled near the start line shortly before the fireworks. She believes the warmer temperature will be OK.

A man carrying a sled walks on snow
Robert Youngren, of Huntsville, Ala., steps off from the starting line of the Arrowhead 135.
Jimmy Lovrien / Duluth Media Group

“I think I like it warm,” Reed said. “We’ll see.”

She is returning for her “eighth-ish” Arrowhead 135, having won it twice and dropped out twice.

Reed, who has been running ultra marathons for 40 years, keeps returning to the Arrowhead for the people and “old-school” race vibe.

“Everybody’s so kind,” Reed said. “It’s really cool.”

A man kicksleds on a snowy trail.
Steve Tannen, of Minneapolis, one of two kick sledders in the Arrowhead 135, starts his race. He expects a third of his 135-mile race will be kicking behind his sled, a third will be spent pulling the sled behind him and another third spent riding it down hills.
Jimmy Lovrien / Duluth Media Group

On the race’s eve, reminders and warnings

4 p.m. Sunday, Backus Community Center, International Falls

With 15 hours before the race, participants gathered in an auditorium so organizers could run through some of the rules — like no outside help during the race and check-in at every checkpoint — and make a few safety reminders.

While volunteers will respond to a racer calling for help, race director Ken Krueger urged “self-rescue” and said making it to one of the three checkpoints at miles 36, 70 and 110 would be ideal.

Volunteer helps racer at check in
Race directors Jackie and Ken Krueger provide Arrowhead 135 participants with GPS trackers ahead of the race Sunday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“If you’re out there struggling and miserable and cold … it’s colder on the back of a snowmobile,” Krueger said.

If they need help on the trail, racers should pull out their sleeping bag and tent or bivy and set it up just off the trail with blinking lights visible so passersby know to check on them.

If they just want to snooze and intend to continue the race once they wake up, then they should set up camp a little further from the trail.

Bill Brandt, the race’s medic, warned racers to “curtail your enthusiasm” and reserve energy in the first half of the race.

Sweat and moisture will complicate things, Brandt said, and even with warmer temperatures, racers should protect their airway.

“If you go out there and you work up a big old sweat and you’re moving a bunch of air in and out of your airway, you can freeze your airway, you can frostbite the inside of your throat,” Brandt said. “And if that freezes, then it’s going to thaw, then it’s going to rupture, then it’s going to bleed, and then you’re going to be spitting up a bunch of blood and you're going to have a kind of excitement that you really weren’t hoping for.”

'You got to be able to save your own life:' Volunteers ensure racers have required safety gear

Noon Saturday, Backus Community Center, International Falls

Participants filed into the gymnasium lugging bags full of gear to be inspected by volunteers.

Each participant must carry survival gear like a sleeping bag rated at least to 20 below zero, a tent or bivy sack, a stove, a fire starter, their insurance card and other items. Racers must finish carrying at least 3,000 calories of uneaten emergency food.

Gear check for race
Eric Otto lays out his packed equipment at gear check Sunday. The first-time competitor from Grand Rapids, Minn., plans to run on foot in the race.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

“You got to be able to save your own life,” said volunteer Joe Weise. “That’s the key idea.”

The race, held on snowmobile trails, requires participants to wear blinking lights and reflective clothing or material.

“The odds of you dying, freezing to death are fairly low,” Weise said. “You’re a lot more likely to get hit by a snowmobile, so we want to avoid that at all costs.”

While cyclists can carry the gear in bags attached to the frame of their bike, runners often pull their gear in sleds totaling 40-50 pounds.

Race volunteer helps racer check gear bag
Volunteer Joe Weise checks a racer's gear Sunday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group
Gear check for race
Christian Worby lays out his equipment on a table at gear checks Sunday. The British native and current Andover, Minn., resident, will be participating in his third year of the Arrowhead 135.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group

Weise, who has entered four Arrowhead races on foot and fished two, described the race as “60 hours of the human experience.”

Todd True, 54, of Esko, is attempting the race on foot again after dropping out 35 miles into the 2023 race. Then, that summer, he crashed mountain biking, breaking his neck and ankle.

Now he’s back for what he called “a nice long run in the woods — hopefully.”

“Once you start hanging out with the wrong group of people, it just kind of seems like the thing to do,” True said.

This story was edited at 6:46 p.m. on Jan. 29 to correct the spelling of Byron Kuster's surname. The most recent update was posted at 4:31 p.m. on Jan. 29. The News Tribune regrets the error.

Gear check in for race
Participants check in for the race in Backus Community Center.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group
Volunteer checks racer's equipment bag
Volunteer Jim Wilson checks race competitor Trenton Raygor's gear Sunday. The 2025 race will be Raygor's fourth time racing on a bike in the Arrowhead 135.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group
Gear check for race
Mark Dowdle, right, sifts through his equipment bag at gear check for volunteer Joe Weise, left, on Sunday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group
Racer checks gear bag
Race volunteer Philip Jemielita, right, checks Christian Worby's gear Sunday.
Wyatt Buckner / Duluth Media Group
more by jimmy lovrien
The court said the state agency must determine, again, whether the planned expansion of a basin holding back mine waste near Lake Superior requires an environmental impact statement.

Jimmy Lovrien covers environment-related issues, including mining, energy and climate, for the Duluth News Tribune. He can be reached at jlovrien@duluthnews.com or 218-723-5332.
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